IDOM 45 References

50 years since the Ethiopian Revolution

1.  The Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Party Program, printed by the Ethiopian Students Union in North America, 1975, pg 1

2.  A Tiruneh, The Ethiopian Revolution (1974 to 1984), Cambridge University Press, 1993, pg 51

3.  A Bertha, A political history of the Tigray People's Liberation Front, Tsehai Publishers, 2009, pg 54

4.  A Tiruneh, The Ethiopian Revolution (1974 to 1984), Cambridge University Press, 1993, pg 64

5.  ibid. pg 63

6.  ibid. pg 72

7.  ibid. pg 104

8.  ibid. pg 152 

9.  ibid. pg 139

10.  T Grant, “The Colonial Revolution and the Deformed Workers’ States”, in The Unbroken Thread, Fortress, 1989, pg 349-350

11.  ibid. pg 355
12.  ibid. pg 345-346

13.  ibid. pg 363

14.  J Wiebel, “The Ethiopian Red Terror”, in T. Spear (Ed.), Oxford research encyclopedia of African history, Oxford University Press, 2017 pg 20

15.  See B Tola, To Kill a Generation, Free Ethiopia Press, 1989

The crimes of French imperialism in Cameroon

1.  R Um Nyobé, “Déclaration à la presse française”, in A Sighoko Fossi, Discours politiques, L’Harmattan, 2007, pg 183, our translation

2.  Y Benot,  “L’Afrique en mouvement: La Guinée à l’heure du plan”, La pensée, no. 94, November-December 1960, pg 13, our translation

3.  T Deltombe, M Domergue, J Tatsita, Kamerun !, La Découverte, 2011, pg 116, our translation

Frantz Fanon’s ‘Wretched of the Earth’ - A Marxist Critique

1.  F Fanon, Toward the African Revolution, Grove Press, 1988, pg 76, 90

2.  F Fanon, The Wretched of the Earth, Penguin, 2001, pg 84

3.  ibid., pg 59

4.  ibid., pg 122-123

5.  ibid., pg 142-143

6.  ibid., pg 161

7.  V I Lenin, ‘Report Of The Commission On The National and The Colonial Questions’, Lenin Collected Works, Vol. 31, Progress Publishers, 1965, pg 139

8.  F Fanon, The Wretched of the Earth, Penguin, 2001, pg 31

9.  ibid., pg 41

10.  ibid., pg 103

11.  ibid., pg 109

12.  ibid., pg 86, emphasis added

13.  See: A Aabid, ‘La grève historique des dockers d’Oran’, El Watan, 13 February 2010

14.  F Fanon, The Wretched of the Earth, Penguin, 2001, pg 73-74

15.  ibid., pg 74 

16.  See: ibid., pg 107

17.  ibid., pg 78

18.  ibid., pg 77-78

19.  ibid., pg 78

20.  ibid., pg 83, emphasis added

21.  J Aguiar et al., “Impermanence: On Frantz Fanon’s Geographies”, Antipode Online, 18 August 2021

22.  In J L Planche, ‘Massacres à Sétif et Guelma’, Le Monde, 7 May 2005

23.  In G Madjarian, La question coloniale et la politique du Parti communiste français, 1944-1947, Maspero, 1977, pg 106